Granite cliffs rising from misty waters in Misty Fjords National Monument

Misty Fjords

Photo: Alaskan Dude / Flickr (CC BY 2.0)

Misty Fjords National Monument

Region: Alaska  |  Type: Scenic Cruising  |  Access: Ship cruising or floatplane from Ketchikan

Captain's Logbook

Granite cliffs rising from the waters of Behm Canal
Behm Canal cliffs Photo: Alaskan Dude / Flickr

I woke before the announcement. Something about the stillness of the ship — a change in the engine rhythm, a slowing that you feel in your bones before your mind registers it. I pulled back the curtain and there was nothing but gray. Cloud and water and the faintest suggestion of stone, all the same pewter color, the horizon dissolved entirely. Then the cliff materialized. Not gradually but suddenly, like a wall of the earth itself had stepped forward out of the fog — 3,000 feet of wet granite rising straight from the waterline, draped in moss so green it seemed to glow against the gray. I stood there in my pajamas for a full minute with my hand on the glass, trying to comprehend the scale of it.

I dressed fast and went topside. The forward observation deck was already half full of early risers standing at the rail in rain jackets, coffee cups steaming, binoculars raised. Nobody was talking much. There is a particular silence that Misty Fjords imposes on people — not the enforced hush of a cathedral but the involuntary quiet that comes when the landscape simply overwhelms language. We floated through Behm Canal at maybe four knots, the ship's wake the only disturbance on water so flat it looked like poured mercury. Waterfalls dropped hundreds of feet down the cliff faces, some of them thin as threads, others wide enough to hear from the deck — a steady roar that echoed between the granite walls and made the whole fjord feel like the inside of some enormous instrument.

The captain came on the PA periodically — explaining that these cliffs are among the steepest coastal formations in North America, that the fjords were carved by glaciers during the last ice age, that the temperate rainforest blanketing every surface not bare rock receives over 150 inches of rain per year. He pointed out New Eddystone Rock as we passed it — a volcanic plug rising 237 feet from the water, dark and solitary, looking for all the world like something from a fairy tale. I could see why early explorers named these features with a certain reverence. The landscape demands it.

A woman standing next to me lowered her binoculars and said, quietly, "There are mountain goats up there." I followed her pointing finger and eventually made out three white shapes on a ledge halfway up the cliff face — impossibly high, impossibly exposed, standing on what appeared to be a few inches of rock above a thousand-foot drop. They seemed entirely unbothered. A bald eagle drifted past at eye level — we were high enough on the ship that the eagle was actually below the cliff tops — and it banked slowly, riding an updraft along the granite face with the kind of effortless grace that makes you forget it is a predator. Harbor seals watched us from rocky outcroppings near the waterline, their dark eyes tracking the ship with calm curiosity.

President Carter designated this place a National Monument in 1978, protecting 2.3 million acres — one of the largest wilderness areas in the country. Standing on the deck, I understood why. There is nothing here that humans have built or improved. No roads, no structures, no cell towers, no signs. Just granite and water and forest and silence, arranged in proportions that make human engineering seem modest by comparison. They call it Alaska's Yosemite, which is fair as far as the geology goes — the sheer cliff faces invite the comparison — but Yosemite has parking lots and shuttle buses and gift shops. Misty Fjords has fog and eagles and the sound of water falling from the sky.

Waterfall cascading down a cliff face in Misty Fjords
Fjord waterfall Photo: Alaskan Dude / Flickr

When the ship entered Rudyerd Bay, the cliffs tightened around us like the walls of an enormous hallway, and I felt the scale shift again. Punchbowl Cove opened to starboard — a near-perfect circle of cliff and forest surrounding a dark pool of water so still it reflected the sky. The mist hung low in the cove, drifting across the surface in wisps. Several passengers around me reached for their phones and then lowered them again, recognizing what I had already felt: some places resist the camera. They exist fully only in the moment, in the cold air on your face and the sound of dripping water and the smell of cedar and stone. You can photograph a cliff. You cannot photograph how it feels to be small beside it.

The Moment That Stays With Me: Standing on the forward deck in a light rain, watching a waterfall emerge from the clouds — its source invisible, its destination the sea — and understanding for the first time in years what it means that a landscape can be 10,000 years old and still look like it was created this morning. The rain on my face was the same rain that carved these fjords. The silence was the same silence that the first people heard when they paddled cedar canoes through this same channel. Some places make you feel the weight of time, and Misty Fjords is one of them.

I spoke later with passengers who had taken the floatplane excursion from Ketchikan on a previous cruise. They described lifting off from the harbor and within minutes seeing the landscape unfold beneath them — the enormity of the wilderness suddenly made visible in a way the ship cannot convey. One woman said the floatplane landed on a lake so remote that the pilot told them they were the only humans within 30 miles. She sat on a rock at the water's edge and listened to absolutely nothing for ten minutes. "It was the most expensive silence I've ever bought," she said, "and the cheapest thing I've ever valued."

The dense temperate rainforest blankets every surface not covered in rock — Sitka spruce and western hemlock and red cedar, their roots gripping stone, their canopies forming a green roof unbroken for miles. From the ship, the forest looks like a single living entity draped over the mountains. From the floatplane, I'm told, you can see individual trees clinging to cliff faces at angles that defy gravity and common sense. The whole ecosystem exists in a state of perpetual wetness, which is exactly the point — this is one of the most intact temperate rainforests left on Earth.

The scenic cruising passage lasted about three hours. By the end, the fog had lifted slightly and shafts of pale light broke through the clouds, illuminating individual cliff faces while the rest remained in shadow. The effect was like watching the landscape reveal itself one panel at a time — a slow unveiling that rewarded patience. As the ship turned and began to make its way back toward open water, I stayed at the rail and watched the cliffs recede into the mist behind us, growing smaller and grayer until they were gone entirely, swallowed back into the cloud from which they had first appeared.

Practical notes: Bring binoculars — they transform distant white specks into mountain goats and dark shapes into bears along the shoreline. Dress warmly and expect rain; this is not a sundeck occasion. If your ship offers a narrated passage, listen — the geology and natural history add depth to what you're seeing. And if Ketchikan is on your itinerary and your budget can stretch to the floatplane ($250-350), do not hesitate. You will see one of the last truly wild places in America from the only perspective that reveals its full measure.

I think about Misty Fjords more often than any port where I stepped ashore. There is something about a place you cannot walk through, cannot buy a souvenir from, cannot check off a list of activities — a place that simply presents itself and asks nothing of you except attention. In a world determined to sell you experiences, Misty Fjords gives one away for free from the deck of your ship: the experience of standing in the presence of something so much older and larger than yourself that all you can do is be quiet and look. Something shifted in me that morning among the cliffs, and it has not shifted back.

Cruise Port

Misty Fjords is not a port of call in the traditional sense. There is no dock, no pier, and no town to walk through. This is a scenic cruising destination — a place experienced from the deck of your ship or, for those willing to invest in the excursion, from the window of a floatplane departing Ketchikan. Both approaches have their merits, and both will leave you with something to remember.

From the Ship (Scenic Cruising)

When your ship enters Behm Canal — one of the longest and deepest fjords in North America — the landscape announces itself without subtlety. Granite walls rise 3,000 feet straight out of the water, draped in moss and fern, with waterfalls cascading hundreds of feet down their faces. The ship slows to a crawl, and the captain typically narrates the passage. Punchbowl Cove and Rudyerd Bay are the most popular viewing areas, where the cliffs crowd in close enough that you can hear the waterfalls echoing off the rock. New Eddystone Rock, a volcanic plug rising 237 feet from the water, stands alone like a sentinel at the fjord's entrance — one of the most photographed features of the Inside Passage.

Not every Alaska itinerary includes Misty Fjords scenic cruising. Check your sailing's route carefully; some lines feature it as a highlight while others pass through the area without formal narration. Ships that do schedule scenic cruising here typically spend 2-4 hours navigating the fjords.

By Floatplane from Ketchikan

The floatplane excursion ($250-350 per person, approximately 2-2.5 hours) is a fundamentally different experience. You lift off from Ketchikan's harbor and within minutes the landscape unfolds beneath you — an expanse of granite, glacier-carved valleys, alpine lakes, and rainforest stretching to the horizon. From the air, you grasp the sheer scale of the place in a way the ship cannot convey: 2.3 million acres of wilderness, one of the largest such areas in the United States. Most tours include a landing on a remote lake inside the monument, where the silence is so complete you can hear your own heartbeat. These excursions typically depart during your Ketchikan port call, so they require a stop in Ketchikan on your itinerary.

Which Should You Choose?

If your ship's itinerary includes scenic cruising through Misty Fjords, you will see the cliffs and waterfalls up close from the comfort of the deck — no additional cost, no booking required. The floatplane adds a perspective that no ship can offer: the aerial view of the wilderness and the intimacy of landing on a lake surrounded by mountains. If Ketchikan is on your itinerary and the budget allows, the floatplane is worth every dollar. If it does not, the scenic cruising alone is magnificent.

Getting Around

How to make the most of your scenic cruising passage.

Best Deck Position

  • Outside decks, midship or forward: The best views come from open-air decks rather than through glass. The promenade deck or upper observation areas offer unobstructed sightlines.
  • Both sides matter: The ship typically navigates a channel with cliffs on both sides. Position yourself where you can move port-to-starboard easily. Arrive early — the best rail spots fill quickly.
  • Lower decks for scale: Viewing from lower decks emphasizes the towering height of the cliffs. Viewing from higher decks offers broader panoramic context. Both are worthwhile.

What to Bring on Deck

  • Binoculars: Essential for spotting mountain goats on cliff faces, bald eagles perched in trees, and harbor seals on rocky outcroppings. Wildlife is present but not always immediately visible.
  • Camera with zoom lens: The cliffs and waterfalls photograph well, but wildlife requires 200mm+ reach. A wide-angle lens captures the enormity of the landscape.
  • Rain gear and warm layers: Misty Fjords often lives up to its name. Fog, drizzle, and cool temperatures are common — and honestly, they add to the atmosphere. Dress for standing outside in damp conditions for 2-3 hours.
  • Patience: The scenery reveals itself slowly. Waterfalls emerge from fog. Mountain goats appear as white specks against gray rock. The best moments come to those who watch quietly.

Weather Expectations

The "misty" in Misty Fjords is not poetic license. This is one of the wettest areas in North America, and fog, rain, and low cloud are more common than sunshine. On overcast days, the cliffs fade into mist at their summits, waterfalls appear and disappear through clouds, and the entire landscape takes on a moody, ancient quality that clear weather cannot replicate. Do not be disappointed by gray skies — many passengers find the atmosphere more dramatic and beautiful in the mist than in sunshine. On the rare clear day, the views extend for miles and the granite glows in the light. Either way, you win.

Top Excursions

Misty Fjords is a scenic cruising destination — there are no shore excursions in the traditional sense. The primary add-on experience is the floatplane excursion departing from Ketchikan, which requires a Ketchikan port stop on your itinerary.

Floatplane Scenic Flight

The floatplane excursion ($250-350 per person, approximately 2-2.5 hours) departs from Ketchikan harbor and offers aerial views of the monument's granite cliffs, alpine lakes, and glacier-carved valleys. Most tours include a water landing on a remote lake inside the monument. You can book ahead through your cruise line as a ship excursion or directly with a licensed Ketchikan floatplane operator — this is one of the most popular excursions in Southeast Alaska and sells out early. The flight operates weather-permitting; cancellations due to fog or low cloud are possible. Independent operators sometimes offer slightly lower prices but without the guaranteed return to ship that the cruise line version provides.

Kayak Tours (from Ketchikan)

Multi-day kayak expeditions into Misty Fjords are available from Ketchikan outfitters ($400-800+ for multi-day trips), though these are not compatible with standard cruise itineraries. For cruise passengers, shorter kayak experiences in Ketchikan's harbor area offer a taste of the Southeast Alaska paddle experience. Independent booking through local outfitters is recommended for these experiences.

Scenic Cruising Tips

While scenic cruising is not an excursion you book, preparation makes the difference between a good experience and an extraordinary one. Arrive on the observation deck early — the best rail spots fill quickly once the captain announces the fjord entrance. Dress in warm, waterproof layers; standing outside for two to three hours in Southeast Alaska dampness will chill you faster than you expect. Bring a thermos of hot coffee from the buffet. Binoculars are essential for spotting mountain goats and eagles on the cliff faces. A camera with a wide-angle lens captures the enormity of the cliffs; a telephoto captures the wildlife. Both are worthwhile.

Accessibility & Booking Notes

Scenic cruising through Misty Fjords is fully accessible from any ship deck with elevator access — wheelchair users and those with limited mobility can enjoy the full passage from any observation deck or through panoramic windows. The floatplane excursion requires climbing into and out of a small aircraft — passengers with limited mobility should contact the operator in advance about boarding assistance. If you book ahead through the ship excursion desk, the cruise line coordinates your schedule and provides guaranteed return to the ship; independent operators sometimes offer lower prices but you manage your own timing. Book the floatplane excursion as early as possible; availability is limited and weather cancellations can cascade through the season.

Depth Soundings

Everything you need to know before the scenic cruising passage.

About the Monument

Misty Fjords National Monument encompasses 2.3 million acres of wilderness within the Tongass National Forest, near Ketchikan in Southeast Alaska. Designated a National Monument by President Carter in 1978, it is one of the largest wilderness areas in the United States. The monument is defined by dramatic 3,000-foot vertical granite cliffs rising straight from the sea, carved by glaciers over millennia. Often called "Alaska's Yosemite" for its sheer cliff faces, the landscape includes pristine fjords, alpine lakes, dense temperate rainforest, and abundant wildlife.

Key Landmarks

  • Behm Canal: The main waterway for scenic cruising — one of the longest and deepest fjords in North America. Ships navigate this channel to access the most dramatic cliff and waterfall formations.
  • Rudyerd Bay: One of the most popular viewing areas, where the cliffs crowd in close to the ship and waterfalls cascade from heights lost in cloud.
  • Punchbowl Cove: A near-circular cove enclosed by cliffs and forest, known for its mirror-still water and dramatic reflections.
  • New Eddystone Rock: A volcanic plug rising 237 feet from the water — the monument's most distinctive single landmark. Visible from miles away, it marks the entrance to the deeper fjords.

Wildlife

  • Black bears: Found along shorelines and in the forest; occasionally visible from the ship with binoculars.
  • Mountain goats: Look for white shapes on the upper cliff faces — they climb to ledges that appear impossibly narrow.
  • Sitka black-tailed deer: Present throughout the forest, though less commonly seen from the ship.
  • Bald eagles: Frequently spotted soaring along the cliff faces or perched in trees near the waterline.
  • Harbor seals: Often seen resting on rocky outcroppings near the waterline as the ship passes.

Weather & What to Bring

Misty Fjords receives over 150 inches of rain annually. Fog, drizzle, and low cloud are the norm rather than the exception — and they contribute to the atmosphere. Summer temperatures range 45-60°F (7-15°C) on the water. Dress for standing outside in damp conditions.

Essential Gear

  • Waterproof jacket: Non-negotiable. You will be on an open deck in likely rain.
  • Warm layers: Temperatures on the water are cooler than in port. Fleece or wool under a rain shell works well.
  • Binoculars: Essential for wildlife spotting — mountain goats, eagles, and bears are often visible only with magnification.
  • Camera with zoom: Wide-angle for the cliffs, telephoto for wildlife. Protect your gear from moisture.
  • Hat and gloves: Not strictly necessary in summer but welcome on cooler, windy mornings.

Last reviewed: February 2026

Weather & Best Time to Visit

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Misty Fjords National Monument?

Misty Fjords National Monument is a 2.3-million-acre wilderness area in the Tongass National Forest near Ketchikan, Alaska. It features dramatic 3,000-foot granite cliffs rising straight from the sea, waterfalls, dense temperate rainforest, and pristine fjords. Designated a National Monument by President Carter in 1978, it is often called "Alaska's Yosemite" for its sheer cliff faces and raw, glacier-carved beauty.

Do cruise ships dock at Misty Fjords?

No. There is no dock, pier, or port facility at Misty Fjords. This is a scenic cruising destination — your ship navigates through the fjords so you can view the cliffs and waterfalls from the deck. You remain on the ship throughout. Some cruise lines also offer floatplane excursions from Ketchikan for a closer aerial experience.

How much does a floatplane tour of Misty Fjords cost?

Floatplane excursions to Misty Fjords typically cost $250-350 per person and depart from Ketchikan. Tours last approximately 2-2.5 hours and include aerial views of the cliffs, fjords, and wilderness, with many tours including a landing on a remote alpine lake inside the monument. Book through your cruise line or directly with Ketchikan-based floatplane operators.

What wildlife can I see at Misty Fjords?

The monument is home to black bears, mountain goats, Sitka black-tailed deer, bald eagles, and harbor seals. From the ship, you are most likely to spot bald eagles soaring along the cliff faces, harbor seals on rocky outcroppings, and — with binoculars — mountain goats on the upper cliff ledges. Black bears are occasionally visible along shorelines. Binoculars are essential for wildlife spotting.

Will it rain during my Misty Fjords scenic cruising?

Probably. The area receives over 150 inches of rain per year, and fog, drizzle, and low cloud are common even in summer. However, many passengers find the misty conditions more dramatic and atmospheric than clear weather — the fog drifting through the cliffs creates an otherworldly quality. Bring a waterproof jacket and embrace it.

Which side of the ship is best for viewing?

Both sides offer views as the ship navigates through the fjords — cliffs and waterfalls appear on both port and starboard. Position yourself where you can move freely between sides. Forward-facing outside decks are ideal. Arrive early; the best spots fill quickly once the announcement goes out.

Does every Alaska cruise include Misty Fjords?

No. Not all Alaska cruise itineraries include scenic cruising through Misty Fjords. Some ships pass through the area without formal narration. Check your specific sailing's itinerary carefully. If Misty Fjords scenic cruising is important to you, verify that it is listed as a scheduled stop or scenic cruising event on your itinerary before booking.

What's the best time of year to see Misty Fjords?

The Alaska cruise season runs May through September. June and July tend to offer the longest daylight hours and slightly better visibility, though rain remains common year-round. The landscape is dramatic in any conditions.

Can I visit Misty Fjords independently?

Independent access is limited. Most visitors experience Misty Fjords via cruise ship scenic cruising or floatplane from Ketchikan. Kayak expeditions and charter boats from Ketchikan are available for those with more time and adventure tolerance, but these are multi-day commitments not suited to a cruise port call.

Is the floatplane excursion safe?

Floatplane operators in Ketchikan are experienced and operate under strict FAA regulations. Flights are weather-dependent and will be cancelled if conditions are unsafe. If your floatplane excursion is cancelled due to weather, you will typically receive a full refund.

What if I get seasick during scenic cruising?

The fjords are typically sheltered from open-ocean swells, making the water calmer than open passages. However, if you are prone to motion sensitivity, take medication before the scenic cruising segment begins. Being on an outside deck with fresh air and a view of the horizon also helps.